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KMID : 1143320210100010077
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Therapeutic Science for Neurorehabilitation
2021 Volume.10 No. 1 p.77 ~ p.93
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The Impact of COVID-19 on Lifestyle, Health, and the Quality of Life in Community Treatment Center Residents: A Study Using a Mixed Study Method
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Jung Jae-Hyu
Park Kang-Hyun
Park Ji-Hyuk
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Abstract
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Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the lifestyle changes in patients with COVID-19 and their effects on health and the quality of life.
Methods : A mixed study method was used for 15 confirmed cases admitted to residential treatment centers in September 2020. The YLP was used to evaluate the lifestyle patterns, and the Korean version of WHOQOL-BREF, MSBS-8, ISI-K, and PHQ-9 were used to analyze health and quality of life before and after COVID-19. The results obtained through in-depth interviews were analyzed using Colaizzi’s thematic analysis.
Results : YLP (p<.01), WHOQOL-BREF (p<.01), MSBS-8 (p<.01), and ISI-K (p=.05) showed statistically significant differences between the assessment outcomes before and after COVID-19. In addition, 179 meaningful statements, 14 sub-themes, 11 themes, and 3 categories were elicited. The final 3 categories are the emotions of the confirmed cases, the experiences in residential treatment centers and the needs from the perspective of the confirmed cases.
Conclusion : There are negative effects on lifestyle, health, and quality of life on confirmed cases.
In response, the confirmed cases requested several activities and counseling. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a program to improve the lifestyle, quality of life, and health of asymptomatic cases and cases with mild symptoms.
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KEYWORD
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COVID-19, Isolation, Lifestyle, Mixed methods research, Quality of life
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